4.2.2 AB [ 2, -1] [-4, 5] AC [ 0, 0] [-3, 3] AB + AC [ 2, -1] [-7, 8] B + C [ 3, -3] [-1, 2] A(B + C) [ 2, -1] [-7, 8] A + B [ 3, -1] [-2, 2] (A + B)^2 [ 11, -5] [-10, 6] A^2 [-1, 2] [-4, -1] B^2 [4, -6] [0, 1] A^2 + 2 AB + B^2 [ 7, -6] [-12, 10] C^2 [ 2, -2] [-2, 2] C^3 [ 4, -4] [-4, 4] C^4 [ 8, -8] [-8, 8] C^5 [ 16, -16] [-16, 16]